Ontario’s graduated licensing system is designed to help new drivers gain experience in a safe, step-by-step manner. One common question among new drivers is:
“Can I drive on the highway with my G2 license?”
In short: Yes, G2 drivers are allowed to drive on highways in Ontario, including the 400-series expressways. However, there are other restrictions that you need to be aware of while holding a G2 license.
In this article, we’ll break down:
The G2 license is the second stage in Ontario’s Graduated Licensing System, which includes:
After passing your G1 exit test, you obtain your G2 license, which allows you to drive without a supervising driver and on any road or highway in Ontario.
Limited Time Automotive Amazon DealsThe G2 license is valid for 5 years, but most people aim to get their full G license within 12 to 24 months.
G2 drivers can legally drive on all Ontario highways, including:
There are no highway restrictions for G2 drivers, unlike G1 holders, who cannot drive on 400-series highways or high-speed expressways unless accompanied by a licensed instructor.
Although G2 drivers can legally drive on any highway, there are still provincial restrictions to protect inexperienced drivers.
Here’s a complete breakdown of G2 driving privileges and limits:
| Feature / Rule | G1 License | G2 License | G License |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drive alone | ❌ Not allowed | ✅ Allowed | ✅ Allowed |
| Highway driving (400-series) | ❌ Not allowed (except with instructor) | ✅ Allowed | ✅ Allowed |
| Alcohol limit (BAC) | 0.00% | 0.00% | ≤ 0.08% |
| Cannabis/THC limit | 0.00 ng | 0.00 ng | ≤ 2 ng/ml |
| Demerit point threshold for suspension | 6 points | 6 points | 15 points |
| Passenger limit (age <20, midnight–5am) | ✅ Always with G driver | ✅ 1 passenger for first 6 months; 3 after 6 months | ❌ No limit |
| Drive any time of day | ❌ No (not midnight–5am) | ✅ Yes (with some limits for teens) | ✅ Yes |
| Drive on 407 ETR toll highway | ❌ Not allowed | ✅ Allowed | ✅ Allowed |
| Insurance rate impact | High | Moderate | Lower (with clean record) |
| Valid for | 12 months (renewable once) | 5 years | 5 years (renewable) |
| Road test needed to advance | G1 Exit (G2 test) | G2 Exit (G test) | None |
| Supervising driver required | ✅ Yes | ❌ No | ❌ No |
The Ontario government has imposed nighttime passenger restrictions for G2 drivers who are 19 years old or younger:
Note: These rules do not apply if you’re over 20, or if your passengers are immediate family members.
Ontario enforces zero tolerance laws for young and novice drivers. This means:
If you’re a G2 driver and plan to use highways regularly, especially for commuting, it’s essential to:
Highways operate at high speeds (up to 110 km/h), so use these tips to stay safe:
Accelerate on the on-ramp to match the speed of traffic. Use mirrors and shoulder checks to merge smoothly.
Keep to the right-hand lanes unless overtaking. Left lanes are for faster-moving vehicles.
Maintain a safe following distance using the three-second rule. In bad weather, increase it to 5 seconds.
Put away your phone, and avoid fiddling with infotainment systems while at high speeds.
Practice highway driving during the day until you feel confident at night.
Yes. The G2 Exit Test (G test) includes highway driving, unlike the G2 test (G1 Exit), which is held on city streets.
You’ll be tested on:
Ask your driving school or instructor to practice highway routes before booking your test. Some DriveTest Centres are located near highways, such as:
| Topic | Details for G2 Drivers |
|---|---|
| Can you drive on 400-series highways? | ✅ Yes |
| Is a supervising driver needed? | ❌ No |
| Can you use toll roads (407)? | ✅ Yes |
| Alcohol/cannabis tolerance? | ❌ Zero tolerance |
| Drive alone? | ✅ Yes |
| Restrictions for drivers under 20? | ✅ Nighttime passenger limits |
| Practice for G test includes highways? | ✅ Yes |
With a G2 license in Ontario, you’re legally allowed to drive on highways, including 400-series expressways and toll roads. This opens up real-world driving opportunities—but also introduces greater responsibility.
Following the rules for alcohol, passengers, and insurance will keep your license in good standing. Most importantly, use the G2 stage to gain as much safe highway experience as possible before taking your full G license test.
If you’re unsure about highway driving, consider taking refresher lessons or asking a parent or guardian to accompany you for practice runs.
