Passing your G2 driving test in Ontario is an exciting milestone. It grants you the freedom to drive independently for the first time. However, this stage in the graduated licensing system still comes with specific rules, restrictions, and responsibilities. Understanding these is crucial to avoid penalties, fines, or even losing your license.
Limited Time Automotive Amazon DealsIn this blog, we explore everything you need to know about G2 license restrictions in Ontario as of 2025—backed by official guidelines, useful tables, and real-world examples.
In Ontario’s graduated licensing system, the G2 license is the second stage, following the written G1 test and preceding the final G license.
A G2 license is valid for 5 years from the date of issuance. However, most drivers are expected to attempt their G test within 12–24 months of obtaining their G2.
If your G2 license expires before you pass the G test, you will need to restart from the G1 level, including redoing the written test.
While the G2 license allows for independent driving, it comes with significant conditions to ensure road safety—especially since drivers at this stage are still relatively inexperienced.
| Rule | Description |
|---|---|
| Alcohol | Zero Blood Alcohol Content (BAC of 0.00%) |
| Cannabis | Zero tolerance for THC (even if medically prescribed) |
| Seatbelts | All passengers must wear seatbelts—driver responsible for enforcement |
| Handheld Devices | No use of phones, GPS, or other devices unless completely hands-free |
| Points System | License suspension possible at 6 demerit points (vs. 15 for full G drivers) |
These rules are strictly enforced. A single infraction—like using your phone while driving—can result in a suspension, fine, and a requirement to re-test.
The most misunderstood—and most frequently violated—G2 restriction applies to young drivers under the age of 20. If you fall into this category, your driving privileges are further limited between midnight and 5:00 a.m.
| Timeframe Since G2 Issuance | Maximum Passengers Under 20 (12 AM – 5 AM) |
|---|---|
| First 6 months | 1 passenger under 20 (excluding family) |
| After 6 months | Up to 3 passengers under 20 |
| After 12 months | No restrictions (same as over-20 G2 holders) |
Exceptions:
Violating these rules can result in fines, demerit points, and even license suspension for repeat offenders.
Unlike a G1 license, which restricts drivers from highways with speed limits over 80 km/h (unless with a driving instructor), the G2 license allows you to drive:
| Road Type | G2 License Access |
|---|---|
| City and rural roads | ✅ Yes |
| 400-series highways | ✅ Yes |
| U.S. and out-of-province | ✅ With proper insurance and ID |
| International (outside U.S.) | ❌ Not accepted as full license |
While G2 drivers are legally allowed to drive alone, most insurance companies consider them “high-risk” until they earn their full G license.
Many new drivers assume the G2 license is a “free pass” to do whatever they want on the road. However, Ontario has strict penalties in place for violations committed under a G2 license.
| Offense | Penalty |
|---|---|
| Alcohol or cannabis use | 3-day suspension, $250 fine, license reinstatement fee |
| Using a phone while driving | $615 fine, 3-day suspension, 3 demerit points |
| Passenger limit violation | Fine + possible suspension for repeat offenses |
| Careless driving | 6 demerit points, license suspension, possible court summons |
Repeat violations often result in mandatory attendance at driver improvement programs and, in severe cases, total revocation of your license.
Scenario: James, 18, passed his G2 test in January 2025. In March, he was pulled over at 1:00 AM with three teenage passengers.
Result: James was fined $110, issued 2 demerit points, and had his license suspended for 7 days due to previous infractions. His insurance premium increased by $1,200/year.
Here are practical tips to ensure you follow the rules and keep your record clean:
| Feature | G2 License Rule (2025) |
|---|---|
| Solo driving | ✅ Yes |
| Alcohol/cannabis tolerance | ❌ Zero tolerance |
| Highway access | ✅ Allowed |
| Device use | ❌ Handhelds prohibited |
| Nighttime passengers <20 yrs | ✅ 1 (first 6 months), 3 (after 6 months) |
| Validity | 5 years |
| Insurance | Higher premiums until full G |
| Demerit points threshold | Suspension starts at 6 points |
A G2 license is your ticket to independence—but it comes with important responsibilities. Ontario’s restrictions are not meant to punish new drivers but to help them gain experience safely and gradually. By understanding the rules and staying compliant, you’ll not only avoid fines and suspensions but also build a solid driving record that benefits you for life.
Your next step? Start preparing for the G test and aim to become a fully licensed driver within 12–24 months. The sooner you upgrade to a G license, the fewer restrictions and lower insurance rates you’ll face.
